# class RDoc::Markup::AttributeManager

Manages changes of attributes in a block of text

### Constants

NULL

  The NUL character

### Attributes

html_tags[R]

This maps HTML tags to the corresponding attribute char

matching_word_pairs[R]

This maps delimiters that occur around words (such as bold or `tt`) where the start and end delimiters and the same. This lets us optimize the regexp

protectable[R]

A \ in front of a character that would normally be processed turns off processing. We do this by turning < into <#{PROTECT}

special[R]

And this maps special sequences to a name. A special sequence is something like a WikiWord

word_pair_map[R]

And this is used when the delimiters aren’t the same. In this case the hash maps a pattern to the attribute character

### Public Class Methods

new() click to toggle source

Creates a new attribute manager that understands bold, emphasized and teletype text.

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 59
    def initialize
      @html_tags = {}
      @matching_word_pairs = {}
      @protectable = %w[<]
      @special = {}
      @word_pair_map = {}

      add_word_pair "*", "*", :BOLD
      add_word_pair "_", "_", :EM
      add_word_pair "+", "+", :TT

      add_html "em", :EM
      add_html "i",  :EM
      add_html "b",  :BOLD
      add_html "tt",   :TT
      add_html "code", :TT
    end

### Public Instance Methods

add_html(tag, name) click to toggle source

Adds a markup class with `name` for words surrounded by HTML tag `tag`. To process emphasis tags:

    am.add_html 'em', :EM

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 222
    def add_html(tag, name)
      @html_tags[tag.downcase] = RDoc::Markup::Attribute.bitmap_for name
    end

add_special(pattern, name) click to toggle source

Adds a special handler for `pattern` with `name`. A simple URL handler would be:

    @am.add_special(/((https?:)\S+\w)/, :HYPERLINK)

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 232
    def add_special(pattern, name)
      @special[pattern] = RDoc::Markup::Attribute.bitmap_for name
    end

add_word_pair(start, stop, name) click to toggle source

Adds a markup class with `name` for words wrapped in the `start` and `stop` character. To make words wrapped with “*” bold:

    am.add_word_pair '*', '*', :BOLD

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 199
    def add_word_pair(start, stop, name)
      raise ArgumentError, "Word flags may not start with '<'" if
        start[0,1] == '<'

      bitmap = RDoc::Markup::Attribute.bitmap_for name

      if start == stop then
        @matching_word_pairs[start] = bitmap
      else
        pattern = %r(#{Regexp.escape start})(\S+)(#{Regexp.escape stop})/
        @word_pair_map[pattern] = bitmap
      end

      @protectable << start[0,1]
      @protectable.uniq!
    end

attribute(turn_on, turn_off) click to toggle source

Return an attribute object with the given turn_on and turn_off bits set

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 80
    def attribute(turn_on, turn_off)
      RDoc::Markup::AttrChanger.new turn_on, turn_off
    end

change_attribute(current, new) click to toggle source

Changes the current attribute from `current` to `new`

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 87
    def change_attribute current, new
      diff = current ^ new
      attribute(new & diff, current & diff)
    end

changed_attribute_by_name(current_set, new_set) click to toggle source

Used by the tests to change attributes by name from `current_set` to `new_set`

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 96
    def changed_attribute_by_name current_set, new_set
      current = new = 0
      current_set.each do |name|
        current |= RDoc::Markup::Attribute.bitmap_for(name)
      end

      new_set.each do |name|
        new |= RDoc::Markup::Attribute.bitmap_for(name)
      end

      change_attribute(current, new)
    end

convert_attrs(str, attrs) click to toggle source

Map attributes like textto the sequence 001002<char>001003<char>, where <char> is a per-attribute specific character

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 123
    def convert_attrs(str, attrs)
      # first do matching ones
      tags = @matching_word_pairs.keys.join("")

      re = %r(^|\W)([#{tags}])([#:\\]?[\w.\/-]+?\S?)\22((\W|$)/

      1 while str.gsub!(re) do
        attr = @matching_word_pairs[$2]
        attrs.set_attrs($`.length + $1.length + $2.length, $3.length, attr)
        $1 + NULL * $2.length + $3 + NULL * $2.length + $4
      end

      # then non-matching
      unless @word_pair_map.empty? then
        @word_pair_map.each do |regexp, attr|
          str.gsub!(regexp) {
            attrs.set_attrs($`.length + $1.length, $2.length, attr)
            NULL * $1.length + $2 + NULL * $3.length
          }
        end
      end
    end

convert_html(str, attrs) click to toggle source

Converts HTML tags to RDoc attributes

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 149
    def convert_html(str, attrs)
      tags = @html_tags.keys.join '|'

      1 while str.gsub!(%r<(#{tags})>(.*?)<\/\11>>/) {
        attr = @html_tags[$1.downcase]
        html_length = $1.length + 2
        seq = NULL * html_length
        attrs.set_attrs($`.length + html_length, $2.length, attr)
        seq + $2 + seq + NULL
      }
    end

convert_specials(str, attrs) click to toggle source

Converts special sequences to RDoc attributes

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 164
    def convert_specials(str, attrs)
      unless @special.empty?
        @special.each do |regexp, attr|
          str.scan(regexp) do
            attrs.set_attrs($`.length, $&.length,
                            attr | RDoc::Markup::Attribute::SPECIAL)
          end
        end
      end
    end

copy_string(start_pos, end_pos) click to toggle source

Copies `start_pos` to `end_pos` from the current string

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 112
    def copy_string(start_pos, end_pos)
      res = @str[start_pos...end_pos]
      res.gsub!(%r\0000/, '')
      res
    end

display_attributes() click to toggle source

Debug method that prints a string along with its attributes

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 258
    def display_attributes
      puts
      puts @str.tr(NULL, "!")
      bit = 1
      16.times do |bno|
        line = ""
        @str.length.times do |i|
          if (@attrs[i] & bit) == 0
            line << " "
          else
            if bno.zero?
              line << "S"
            else
              line << ("%d" % (bno+1))
            end
          end
        end
        puts(line) unless line =~ %r^ *$/
        bit <<= 1
      end
    end

flow(str) click to toggle source

Processes `str` converting attributes, HTML and specials

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 239
    def flow(str)
      @str = str

      mask_protected_sequences

      @attrs = RDoc::Markup::AttrSpan.new @str.length

      convert_attrs    @str, @attrs
      convert_html     @str, @attrs
      convert_specials @str, @attrs

      unmask_protected_sequences

      split_into_flow
    end

mask_protected_sequences() click to toggle source

Escapes special sequences of text to prevent conversion to RDoc

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 178
    def mask_protected_sequences
      # protect __send__, __FILE__, etc.
      @str.gsub!(%r__([a-z]+)__/,
        "_#{PROTECT_ATTR}_#{PROTECT_ATTR}\\1_#{PROTECT_ATTR}_#{PROTECT_ATTR}")
      @str.gsub!(%r\\([#{Regexp.escape @protectable.join('')}])/,
                 "\\1#{PROTECT_ATTR}")
    end

split_into_flow() click to toggle source

Splits the string into chunks by attribute change

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 283
    def split_into_flow
      res = []
      current_attr = 0

      str_len = @str.length

      # skip leading invisible text
      i = 0
      i += 1 while i < str_len and @str[i].chr == "\00""
      start_pos = i

      # then scan the string, chunking it on attribute changes
      while i < str_len
        new_attr = @attrs[i]
        if new_attr != current_attr
          if i > start_pos
            res << copy_string(start_pos, i)
            start_pos = i
          end

          res << change_attribute(current_attr, new_attr)
          current_attr = new_attr

          if (current_attr & RDoc::Markup::Attribute::SPECIAL) != 0 then
            i += 1 while
              i < str_len and (@attrs[i] & RDoc::Markup::Attribute::SPECIAL) != 0

            res << RDoc::Markup::Special.new(current_attr,
                                             copy_string(start_pos, i))
            start_pos = i
            next
          end
        end

        # move on, skipping any invisible characters
        begin
          i += 1
        end while i < str_len and @str[i].chr == "\00""
      end

      # tidy up trailing text
      if start_pos < str_len
        res << copy_string(start_pos, str_len)
      end

      # and reset to all attributes off
      res << change_attribute(current_attr, 0) if current_attr != 0

      res
    end

unmask_protected_sequences() click to toggle source

Unescapes special sequences of text

    # File lib/rdoc/markup/attribute_manager.rb, line 189
    def unmask_protected_sequences
      @str.gsub!(%r(.)#{PROTECT_ATTR}/, "\\1\0000")
    end